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Martin Luther King & Me Lesson Plan & Printable Journal

Martin Luther King, Jr. Day provides a great opportunity to teach about heroes. This lesson explores ways to help students identify with Dr. King—an American hero who lived and died long before they were even born—through reading, writing, listening, and speaking activities that provide a glimpse into Dr. King's life.

Students record what they know about Dr. King on a KWL chart. They then read aloud the picture book My Brother Martin: A Sister Remembers and add information to the KWL. They take a virtual tour of King’s birth home and compare it to their own homes. Throughout the week, they explore Websites and other sources of information about Dr. King, record new information on the KWL chart, and keep a journal of their own thoughts and ideas.  

As a culminating activity, they plan a birthday party for Dr. King to celebrate Martin Luther King, Jr. Day. Students will participate in read aloud and in inquiry-based research activities, compare and contrast their lives to the early life of Martin Luther King, Jr., through their journals (using pictures and words as developmentally appropriate), share their journals with an authentic audience, and explore various sources of information about Dr. King and share the discoveries of their research, recording them on a class KWL chart.

Standards & Objectives

Learning objectives: 

Student Objectives:

Students will:

  • participate in read aloud and in inquiry-based research activities. 
  • compare and contrast their lives to the early life of Martin Luther King, Jr., through their journals (using pictures and words as developmentally appropriate). 
  • share their journals with an authentic audience. 
  • explore various sources of information about Dr. King and share the discoveries of their research, recording them on a class KWL chart. 
  • create art and plan a party to celebrate Dr. King's birthday.

NCTE/IRA National Standards For The English Language Arts:

  • Students read a wide range of print and nonprint texts to build an understanding of texts, of themselves, and of the cultures of the United States and the world; to acquire new information; to respond to the needs and demands of society and the workplace; and for personal fulfillment. Among these texts are fiction and nonfiction, classic and contemporary works.
  • Students read a wide range of literature from many periods in many genres to build an understanding of the many dimensions (e.g., philosophical, ethical, aesthetic) of human experience.
  • Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate texts. They draw on their prior experience, their interactions with other readers and writers, their knowledge of word meaning and of other texts, their word identification strategies, and their understanding of textual features (e.g., sound–letter correspondence, sentence structure, context, graphics).
  • Students adjust their use of spoken, written, and visual language (e.g., conventions, style, vocabulary) to communicate effectively with a variety of audiences and for different purposes.
  • Students apply knowledge of language structure, language conventions (e.g., spelling and punctuation), media techniques, figurative language, and genre to create, critique, and discuss print and nonprint texts.
  • Students conduct research on issues and interests by generating ideas and questions, and by posing problems. They gather, evaluate, and synthesize data from a variety of sources (e.g., print and nonprint texts, artifacts, people) to communicate their discoveries in ways that suit their purpose and audience.
  • Students use a variety of technological and information resources (e.g., libraries, databases, computer networks, video) to gather and synthesize information and to create and communicate knowledge.
  • Students participate as knowledgeable, reflective, creative, and critical members of a variety of literacy communities.
  • Students use spoken, written, and visual language to accomplish their own purposes (e.g., for learning, enjoyment, persuasion, and the exchange of information).

Lesson Variations

Blooms taxonomy level: 
Analyzing
Extension suggestions: 

Extensions:

  • Assemble a class book on Dr. King. The last two pages of the journal are perfect for this community publishing activity: one to share ways that individuals can participate in making Dr. King’s dream come true, and one to share the students’ own dreams for making our world a better place. 
  • Students might like to to send e-mail cards to special family members or friends in honor of Dr. King’s birthday, using 123Greetings Martin Luther King, Jr. Day Cards. 
  • Find links to lesson plans and classroom activities that can be used to supplement or extend this lesson from the January 15 entry from the ReadWriteThink calendar celebrating Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday. 
  • Encourage students to explore Dr. King's dream further with the K-2 lesson plan Living the Dream: 100 Acts of Kindness.

Helpful Hints

Materials and Technology:

  • My Brother Martin: A Sister Remembers by Christine King Farris (Simon and Schuster, 2003) 
  • Other books and other information sources about Martin Luther King, Jr. 
  • Chart tablets and writing materials for the KWL chart 
  • Writing materials and art supplies 
  • Party supplies

References

Contributors: